As a long-time observer of relationships, I can tell you that, like people, marriages also go through different developmental stages and predictable crises. Everyone is familiar with the infancy stage of marriage— the infamous “honeymoon period”—but what happens after that? Does marriage have its equivalent to the “Terrible Two’s” or the stormy teenage years? In fact, it does. But because people are unfamiliar with the emotional terrain, the normal hills and valleys of marriage, these predictable transitional periods are often misunderstood, causing over-reactions. Those who manage to weather these universal stormy periods usually come out the other side with greater love and commitment to their spouses. That’s why I want to offer you a Marriage Map.
The marriage map is meant to give you a broad overview of the experiences most couples have when they negotiate the marital terrain. As you read through these stages and developmental passages, don’t get too hung up on the timetable. Some couples move through these stages more quickly than others, and some bypass certain stages entirely. See if any of this sounds familiar to you as you think about your own marriage and that of friends and family.
Stage One — Passion Prevails:
Head over heels in love, you can’t believe how blessed you are to have met your one and only love. Everything other than the relationship quickly fades into the background. Much to your amazement, you have so much in common: you enjoy the same hobbies, music, restaurants and movies, and like each other’s friends. You can finish each other’s sentences. You’re completely in sync. Everything is perfect, just the way you imagined it would be. When little annoying things pop up, they’re dismissed and overlooked.
At no other time in your relationship is your feeling of well-being and physical desire for each other as intense as it is during this romantic period. The newness and excitement of the relationship stimulates the production of chemicals in your bodies that increase energy, positive attitudes and heighten sexuality and sensuality. You feel good in your partner’s presence and start to believe that he or she is bringing out the best in you. Depression sets in when you’re apart. You never run out of things to say. Never, have you felt this way before with anyone else. “It must be love,” you tell yourself. While in this naturally produced state of euphoria, you decide to commit to spending the rest of your lives together. “And why not,” you reason, “we’re perfect together.” And marry, you do.
Unless you elope or opt for a simple, judge’s chambers-style wedding, your euphoria takes a temporary nosedive as you plan and execute your wedding. Once you get past the superhuman challenges dealing with family politics and hosting a modern-day wedding, your starry-eyed obsession with each other re-emerges and takes you through the honeymoon period. At last, you’re one. You’ve committed your lives to each other forever —soul mates in the eyes of God and the world. And for a period of time, nothing could be more glorious. But soon, your joy gives way to an inevitable earth-shattering awakening; marriage isn’t at all what you expected it to be.
Stage Two — What Was I Thinking?
In some ways, stage two’s the most difficult because it’s here that you experience the biggest fall. After all, how many miles is it from bliss to disillusionment? Millions. What accounts for this drastic change in perspective? For starters, reality sets in. Little things start to bother you. You realize that your spouse has stinky breath in the morning, spends way too long on the toilet, leaves magazines and letters strewn on the kitchen counter, never wraps food properly before it’s put in the refrigerator and, to top things off, snoring has become a way of life. There are big things too.
Although you once thought you and your spouse were kindred spirits, you now realize that there are many, many differences between you. Although you share interests in hobbies, you disagree about how often you want to participate in them. You like the same kinds of restaurants, but you enjoy eating out often while your partner prefers staying home and saving money. Your tastes in music are compatible, but you prefer quiet time in the evening while your mate enjoys blasting the stereo. You have many common friends, but you can’t agree on which nights to see them.
You’re confused about what’s going on. You wonder if an alien abducted your partner and left you with this strange and complicated being, a person with whom you can’t agree on a single thing. You argue about everything. “Who’s this obstinate person I married?” you ask yourself. “What was I thinking?” You knew life wouldn’t always be a bed of roses, but you never thought all you’d get was a bed of thorns. You figured that love would carry you through the rough spots, but you didn’t imagine there’d be times you didn’t feel love. You feel so disillusioned. You wonder if you made a mistake. When you remind yourself you made a life-long commitment, you start to understand the real meaning of eternity.
Ironically, it’s in the midst of feeling at odds with your once kindred spirit that you’re faced with making all sorts of life-altering decisions. For example, it’s now that you decide whether and when to have children, where to live, who’ll support the family, who’ll handle the bills, how your free time will be spent, how in-laws fit in to your lives, and who’ll do the cooking. Just at the time when a team spirit would’ve come in mighty handy, spouses often start to feel like opponents. So they spend the next decade or so trying to “win” and get their partners to change, which triggers stage three.
Stage Three — Everything Would Be Great If You Changed:
In this stage of marriage, most people believe that there are two ways of looking at things, your spouse’s way and your way—the “right way”. Even if couples begin marriage with the enlightened view that there are many valid perspectives on any given situation, they tend to develop severe amnesia quickly. And rather than brainstorm creative solutions, couples often battle tenaciously to get their partners to admit they’re wrong. That’s because every point of disagreement is an opportunity to define the marriage. Do it my way, and the marriage will work, do it yours and it won’t.
When people are in this state of mind, they have a hard time understanding why their spouses are so glued to their way of seeing things. They assume it must be out of stubbornness, spitefulness or a need to control. What they don’t realize is that their spouses are thinking the same thing about them! Over time, both partners dig in their heels deeper and deeper. Anger, hurt and frustration fill the air. Little or no attempt is made to see the other person’s point of view for fear of losing face or worse yet, losing a sense of self.
Now is the time when many people face a fork in the marital road. They’re hurt and frustrated because their lives seem like an endless confrontation. They don’t want to go on this way — 3 choices become apparent. Convinced they’ve tried everything, some people give up. They tell themselves they’ve fallen out of love or married the wrong person. Divorce seems like the only logical solution. Other people resign themselves to the status quo and decide to lead separate lives. Ultimately, they live unhappily ever after. But there are still others who decide that it’s time to end the cold war and begin to investigate healthier and more satisfying ways of interacting. Although the latter option requires a major leap of faith, those who take this leap are the fortunate ones because the best of marriage is yet to come.
Stage Four — That’s Just the Way S/He Is:
In stage four, we finally come to terms with the fact that we’re never going to see eye-to-eye with our partners about everything and we have to figure out what we must do to live more peaceably. We slowly accept that no amount of reasoning, begging, nagging, yelling, or threatening changes our partners’ minds. We look to others for suggestions; we seek religious counsel, talk to close family and friends, attend marital therapy, read self-help books, or take a relationship seminar. Those of us who’re more private look inward and seek solutions there.
We more readily forgive our spouses for their hardheadedness, and recognize that we aren’t exactly easy to live with either. We dare to ask ourselves whether there’s something about our own behavior that could use shaping up. When disagreements occur, we make more of an effort to put ourselves in our partner’s shoes and, much to our surprise; we have a bit more compassion and understanding. We recognize that, as with everything in life, we have to accept the good with the bad.
Fights happen less frequently and when they occur, they’re not as intense or as emotional as in the earlier years of marriage. We know how to push our partner’s buttons and we consciously decide not to. When we slip, we get better at making up because we remind ourselves that life is short and very little is worth the pain of disharmony.
We learn that when you’ve wronged your spouse, love means always having to say you’re sorry. We mellow. We let things roll off our back that might have caused us to go to battle before. We stop being opponents. We’re teammates again. And because we’re smart enough to have reached this stage, we reap the benefits of the fifth and final stage.
Stage Five — Together, at Last
It’s really a tragedy that half of all couples who wed never get to stage five, when all the pain and hard work of the earlier stages really begins to pay off. Since you’re no longer in a struggle to define who you are and what the marriage should be, there’s more peace and harmony. Even if you’ve always loved your spouse, you start to notice how much you really like him or her again. And then the strangest thing starts to happen. You realize that the alien who abducted your spouse in stage two has been kind enough to return him or her to you. You’re pleased to discover that the qualities you saw in your partner so very long ago never really vanished. They were just camouflaged. This renews your feelings of connection.
By the time you reach stage five, you have a shared history. And although you’d both agree that marriage hasn’t been easy, you can feel proud that you’ve weathered the storms. You appreciate your partner’s sense of commitment and dedication to making your marriage last. You also look back and feel good about your accomplishments as a couple, a family and as individuals. You feel more secure about yourself as a person and you begin to appreciate the differences between you and your spouse. And what you don’t appreciate, you find greater acceptance for. You feel closer and more connected.
If you have children, they’re older and more independent, allowing you to focus on your marriage again, like in the old days. And you start having “old day feelings” again. You’ve come full circle. The feeling you were longing for during those stormy periods is back, at last. You’re home again.
About the Marriage Map:
I’m certain that if more couples realized that there really is a pot of gold at the end of the rainbow, they’d be more willing to tough it out through the downpour. The problem is, most people fool themselves into thinking that whatever stage they’re in at the moment, is where they’ll be forever. That can be a depressing thought when you’re in the midst of hard times.
And in marriage, there are lots hard times—unexpected problems with infertility, the births of children (marital satisfaction goes down with the birth of each child), the challenges of raising a family, children leaving home, infidelity, illnesses, deaths of close friends and family members. Even if there is lots of joy accompanying these transitional stages, it’s stressful nonetheless. But it’s important to remember that nothing lasts forever. There are seasons to everything in life, including marriage.
Also, it’s important to remember that people generally don’t go through these stages sequentially. It’s three steps forward and two steps back. Just when you begin to feel more at peace with each other in stage four, a crisis occurs and you find yourselves slipping back to stage three — change your partner or bust! But if you’ve been fortunate enough to have visited stage four, sanity sets in eventually, and you get back on track. The quality and quantity of love you feel for each other is never stagnant.
Love is dynamic. So is marriage. The wiser and more mature you become, the more you realize this. The more you realize this, the more time you and your spouse spend hanging out in stage five. You’re together again, at last.
The above article came from the book, “The Divorce Remedy… The Proven 7-Step Program for Saving Your Marriage” by Michele Weiner Davis www.divorcebusting.com. It was published by Simon & Schuster. Although this book does not come from a “Christian” perspective, most of the principles presented are very solid. She teaches you how to identify specific marriage-saving goals, move beyond ineffective, hurtful ways of interacting, and become an expert on “doing what works.” Inspirational anecdotes and in-depth case studies show how couples have used these techniques to save their marriages, and how you can use these same techniques to rescue yours.
The author also offers solution-oriented strategies for readers to cope with infidelity, and midlife crises. And if you think you partner already has a foot out the door, this proven program is a recipe for change, even if only you participate.
NOTE: While we wholeheartedly agree with about 95% of what this book presents, we do disagree with some of Michelle’s advice to couples who face an Internet Pornography problem. But, even so, we recommend this book to couples because the rest of the advice is very helpful.
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(USA) I love this ministry. Thank you for your guidance. I am middle aged, and married for 6 years. I have degrees, but no one told me how hard it is to be married. Were it not for your newsletters, I would have been long divorced. I thank God every day for bringing me to you all. Praise God.
(ZIMBABWE) Thank you so much for this ministry, I enjoy going through it as it gives me encouragement. i have been married for 9 years and have two children. I do not know what has gone wrong in my marriage. My husband has moved out of our marital home and it is now 8 months since he left. He occassionally comes to check on the children (for a few minutes) but other than that he has very little involvement with the family.
When he left, he just packed a small bag and went off saying he was going for a little while to think things through as we were battling with issues of infidelity. He had an affair which had been going on for some time. All the time I tried to ask him on what was wrong. He never answered or even told me what I had done wrong. When I went to his sister to ask her to help he got angry with me and said there was no need to involve other people in our affairs.
Even now when I ask to see him to discuss what little is left of our marriage he never does come and he tries to avoid discussing anything serious. Last week I called his sister to call him so we could meet to discuss our situation and he phoned me telling me he was not interested in such discussions. I learnt that he has taken his girlfriend to visit some of relatives his sister included. I pray to God to bring my marriage back on its feet but it still hurts me all the same that he has abandoned us. Please help.
(USA) Hi Stella, In the past I’ve gottten into serious trials where I’ve done and said every possible thing to try and solve my problem but it didn’t work. There are times in life when you can’t do anything, only God can. I am sorry for your situation Stella. Only God knows the heartache you are going through because of your unrepentant, adulterous husband and in-laws who seem to be siding his unfaithfulness.
I always like to qoute the Bible that our battle is not against flesh and blood but evil spirits working through people (Ephesians 6:10-18). So what do we do? We quit talking to people (Proverbs 9:6-8) and go to God, their maker, who can fight the evils threats on us. Those who do evil will choke on their schemes (Proverbs 1:30-31).
In my troubles I rest on Proverbs 3:5-6. That’s all we can do when hope is lost; just leave everything to God (Psalms 38:13-15). In the mean time seek first the Kingdom of God and everything else will be added unto you.
I understand how hard it must be trying to find explanations to give your young children. We have bad seasons in life but lets rest in the peace of God that surpasses all understanding and we will reap joy in due season (Phillipians 4:6-9 ) & (Psalms 40). I find that reading the Bible and making its words my own reality, help me change my focus.
Trust me Stella, there is no other way to peace and happiness in this sinful world except through God ’s divine intervention. Nothing anybody says or does overrrides this. The sooner we realise this the better. My sister, stay patiently in faith and your prayers will be answered in God’s timing.
(KENYA) Hello Marriage Missions Team, I have felt so emotionally distanced by my husband for years now. I also have been a stay at home mum to two children for 8 years by mutual agreement (am now just starting to determinedly get a job) to sustain myself then move out of home with the kids. I have decided on this course because there is no change from him. He doesn’t share anything with friends or mentors (if he has any), has refused to sit with our pastors for advice and now my system cannot take much more since I am regularly tired, very low and falling sick. For a Christian man (professed last time I heard) he is sarcastic and demeaning even when I have suggested counselling and different ways to try and work out the marriage.
For the sake of our kids to whom I have been primary caregiver, I believe now it’s best I become healthy again since he has resorted to very late hours coming back home and sleeping on the sofa in the living room (under the pretext of work sometimes). I read it as an avoidance of addressing issues that could have been resolved long ago.
I can’t trust his word anymore and have lost all willingness to live with him even if he came around and wanted to mend this. The damage for me is such that I can’t see or respond to him in any respecting way again and it further leads me into these long silences we now have. Any comment is only made concerning the children. Already in legal consultation with child lawyer for way ahead…
(USA) Joan, Looks like you are in stage 3, looking for him to change. You complain about his failures, yet you contemplate leaving, and without even telling him that you are contemplating leaving.
So what damage are you doing? You seem to have a handle on the damage you think he’s causing. Yet doesn’t Matthew 7 (IIRC) teach us about the mote and the beam? You might also look at Matthew 5, which tells us to concentrate on our own issues, instead of looking at the faults of others. Wouldn’t both these scriptures apply to how we treat our spouses?
Until we are perfect, without sin, we really have no expectation that our spouse meet some sort of standard we set up. Ironically, it’s unlikely we could meet such a standard, so why impose it on our spouse?